When planning long-term investments for a child’s future, particularly a girl child, two options often come up — Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY) and Systematic Investment Plan (SIP). While both cater to long-term financial goals, their risk levels, returns, and flexibility vary. Let’s understand how both schemes stack up when Rs 85,000 is invested annually for 15 years.
Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY)
This is a government-backed small savings scheme aimed at securing the future of a girl child. As of January 1, 2024, the scheme offers an 8.2% annual interest rate, compounded yearly.
Key Features:
- Eligibility: Girl child below 10 years. One account per child; a maximum of two accounts per family.
- Deposit Limits: Minimum Rs 250; maximum Rs 1.5 lakh per financial year.
- Deposit Duration: Deposits allowed for up to 15 years from account opening.
- Maturity: 21 years from the date of account opening.
- Tax Benefits: Deposits qualify for deductions under Section 80C. Interest earned is tax-free.
Estimated Returns on Rs 85,000/year for 15 Years:
- Total Investment: Rs 12,75,000
- Estimated Returns: Rs 26,50,628
- Maturity Value: Rs 39,25,628
Systematic Investment Plan (SIP)
SIP is a method of investing in mutual funds periodically. It allows an investor to allocate small amounts at regular intervals, reducing the impact of market volatility.
Key Features:
- Flexibility: Investment amount and frequency can be modified.
- Discipline: Encourages regular savings.
- Market-linked: Returns are subject to market performance.
- Compounding Benefit: Reinvested earnings grow the investment further over time.
Estimated Returns on Rs 85,000/year for 15 Years (Assuming 12% annual return):
- Total Investment: Rs 14,85,000
- Estimated Returns: Rs 24,41,434
- Maturity Value: Rs 39,26,434
SSY vs SIP: Which one to choose?
Both schemes yield almost identical maturity values — over Rs 39 lakh — but with notable differences:
SSY offers guaranteed returns with tax-free interest, making it ideal for risk-averse investors saving for their daughter’s future.
SIP offers potentially higher returns if markets perform well, but comes with market risk and no capital guarantee.
In conclusion, if you’re looking for safety and tax-free returns, SSY might be the better choice. But if you’re comfortable with market risks and want flexibility and potentially higher liquidity, SIPs are worth considering.